NOVEL REPORT OF BOTRYTIS CINEREA CAUSING GREY MOLD DISEASE OF WATERMELON (CITRULLUS LANATUS L.) IN PAKISTAN a

Authors

  • Salman Ghuffar PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0896-6689
  • Kashif Rashid
  • Muhammad Najeebullah
  • Muhammad Z. Ahmed
  • Waseem Abbas
  • Mudassar Iqbal
  • Muhammad S. Saeed
  • Muhammad U. Khalid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33866/phytopathol.033.02.0693

Keywords:

Botrytis cinerea, Grey mold, ITS, Pathogenicity, Watermelon

Abstract

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.) is a commercially valuable and highly nutritious vegetable around the world. Despite its importance, In Pakistan, grey mold disease is an emerging threat to watermelon cultivation. For this purpose, in May, 2021 symptoms of grey mold were observed included greyish to brown lesions with fuzzy-like appearance on foliar tissues of watermelon in vegetable research station Sahiwal, Punjab, Pakistan. Morph-molecular characterization and pathogenicity test concluded that the causal agent of disease was Botrytis cinerea. Thus, this study signifies the first time report of Botrytis cinerea causing grey mold disease of watermelon in Pakistan.

Author Biography

Salman Ghuffar, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi

Plant PAthology and Ph.D Scholar

References

Aktaruzzaman, M., T. Afroz, Y. G. Lee and B. S. Kim. 2019. Botrytis cinerea Causing Gray Mold on Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) in Korea. Plant Disease, 103: 3285-3285.

Borgatta, J., C. Ma, N. Hudson-Smith, W. Elmer, C. D. Plaza Pérez, R. De La Torre-Roche, N. Zuverza-Mena, C. L. Haynes, J. C. White and R. J. Hamers. 2018. Copper Based Nanomaterials Suppress Root Fungal Disease in Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus): Role of Particle Morphology, Composition and Dissolution Behavior. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 6: 14847-14856.

Ellis, M. B. 1971. Dematiaceous hyphomycetes. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, U.K.

Hall, T. 1999. BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symposium. 95-98.

Kumar, S., G. Stecher and K. Tamura. 2016. MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 33: 1870-1874.

Soliman, H. M., M. A. El-Metwall, M. T. Elkahky and W. E. Badawi. 2014. Alternatives to chemical control of grey mold disease on cucumber caused by Botrytis cinerea Pers. Asian Journal of Plant Pathology, 9: 1-15.

Thompson, J. D., T. J. Gibson, F. Plewniak, F. Jeanmougin and D. G. Higgins. 1997. The CLUSTAL_X windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools. Nucleic Acids Res, 25: 4876-4882.

White, T. J., T. Bruns, S. Lee and J. Taylor. 1990. Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal rna genes for phylogenetics. PCR Protocols. Elsevier, 315-322.

Williamson, B., B. Tudzynski, P. Tudzynski and J. A. L. Van Kan. 2007. Botrytis cinerea: the cause of grey mould disease. Molecular Plant Pathology, 8: 561-580.

Published

2021-12-30

How to Cite

Ghuffar, S., Rashid, K., Najeebullah, M., Ahmed, M. Z., Abbas, W., Iqbal, M., Saeed, M. S., & Khalid, M. U. (2021). NOVEL REPORT OF BOTRYTIS CINEREA CAUSING GREY MOLD DISEASE OF WATERMELON (CITRULLUS LANATUS L.) IN PAKISTAN a. Pakistan Journal of Phytopathology, 33(2), 299-302. https://doi.org/10.33866/phytopathol.033.02.0693

Issue

Vol. 33 No. 2 (2021): Pak. J. Phytopath.

Section

Research Articles

Submission of a manuscript infers that the work described has not been published before (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, or thesis). It is also not under consideration for publication elsewhere.

All works published by Pakistan Journal of Phytopathology is freely available to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< <