EVALUATION OF MYCOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF ALTERNARIA JAPONICA THROUGH GC-MS ANALYSIS

Authors

  • Arshad Javaid Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab Lahore
  • Iqra H. Khan Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab Lahore, Pakistan.
  • Khajista Jabeen Department of Botany, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Uzma Bashir Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab Lahore, Pakistan

Keywords:

Alternaria japonica, antimicrobial, antioxidant, GC-MS analysis, mycochemicals

Abstract

The present study was carried out to find out mycochemical profile of culture filtrates of Alternaria japonica through GC-MS analysis. The fungus was incubated for 21 days using malt extract broth as growth medium. Culture filtrate was filtered and concentrated by evaporating water at 45 °C. Filtrates were partitioned using n-hexane followed by chloroform. Both the organic solvent fractions were analyzed through GC-MS. In n-hexane and chloroform fractions, 14 and 10 compounds were identified, respectively. Major compounds in n-hexane fraction were o-xylene (36.9%); ethyl benzene (19.3%), hexane, 2-4-dimethyl- (16.8%), 1-2 dimethylbenzene (7.56%), cyclohexane, 1-ethyl-1-methyl (3.36%), heptane, 2,5-dimethyl- (3.36%) and octane, 4-methyl- (2.52%). Likewise, predominant compounds in chloroform fraction were octane-4 methyl (24.62%), carbonic dihydrazine (16.41%), octane, 2,4,6-trimethyl (12.56%), hydrazine, (1,1-dimethylethyl) (8.75%), 16-hexadecanoyl hydrazide (7.66%) and stearic acid hydrazide (7.08%). Literature surveyed showed that many compounds identified in both the fractions possess antimicrobial, pharmacological, antioxidant, antidepressant, anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties.

Author Biographies

Arshad Javaid, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab Lahore

Associate ProfessorInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab Lahore, Pakistan.

Iqra H. Khan, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab Lahore, Pakistan.

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Khajista Jabeen, Department of Botany, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan

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Uzma Bashir, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab Lahore, Pakistan

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Published

2019-12-30

How to Cite

Javaid, A., Khan, I. H., Jabeen, K., & Bashir, U. (2019). EVALUATION OF MYCOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF ALTERNARIA JAPONICA THROUGH GC-MS ANALYSIS. Pakistan Journal of Phytopathology, 31(2), 171-175. Retrieved from https://www.pjp.pakps.com/index.php/PJP/article/view/537

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Research Articles

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